
Abashiri, a city on the eastern coast of Hokkaido, Japan, is renowned for its stunning natural phenomenon: drift ice. Originating from the frozen waters off the Siberian coast, these massive ice floes journey southwards, reaching Abashiri’s shores between late January and early March. Abashiri stands out as a prime location in Hokkaido to witness this awe-inspiring spectacle up close, drawing countless visitors each winter.
Characteristics of Drift Ice:
- Origin: Formed from seawater freezing along the Siberian coast, drift ice travels south with the help of winds and ocean currents, ultimately reaching Hokkaido.
- Color: The ice appears white due to the presence of plant plankton and air bubbles trapped within it.
- Temperature: With temperatures below -2°C, drift ice is incredibly cold to the touch.
- Sound: The powerful sounds of ice floes colliding with each other and crashing against the shore create a symphony of nature’s raw energy.
Drift Ice Tourism:
- Drift Icebreaker Cruises: Embark on thrilling cruises aboard icebreaker ships like the “Aurora” or “Garinko-go II,” which carve a path through the ice, allowing for close-up views of the magnificent ice floes.
- Drift Ice Walks: Experience the unique sensation of walking on drift ice while wearing a drysuit. This unforgettable adventure provides a firsthand encounter with the frozen landscape.
- Drift Ice Observatories: Ascend to the Okhotsk Ryuhyo Museum on Mount Tento or head to Cape Notoro to enjoy panoramic views of the vast expanse of drift ice.
- Abashiri Okhotsk Drift Ice Festival: Held in February, this festival features illuminated drift ice displays, fireworks, and various other events.
Impact of Drift Ice:
- Fishing: Drift ice carries abundant plankton, which benefits the local fishing industry.
- Climate: The drift ice lowers temperatures, contributing to Abashiri’s cold winters.
- Tourism: Drift ice plays a crucial role in Abashiri’s winter tourism, attracting visitors from around the world.
Important Notes:
- Drift ice tourism is weather-dependent, so be sure to check local information beforehand.
- When walking on drift ice, always follow the guide’s instructions and prioritize safety.
Abashiri’s drift ice offers a unique and unforgettable experience, showcasing the power and beauty of nature. Whether you choose to witness it from a boat, walk upon its surface, or admire it from afar, the drift ice is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Getting there
By Train
From Sapporo:
- Take the Limited Express Okhotsk to Abashiri
- Journey time: About 5 hours 30 minutes
JR Ryuhyo Monogatari Train:
- Runs between Abashiri Station and Shiretokoshari Station
- Operates from late January to late February
- 2 round trips per day
- Fare: 970 yen one-way
By Bus
From Sapporo:
- Dreamint Okhotsk bus to Abashiri
- Journey time: About 6 hours 20 minutes
From Memanbetsu Airport:
- Take the Abashiri Bus to Aurora Terminal (40 minutes)
By Plane
- Fly to Memanbetsu Airport or Okhotsk Monbetsu Airport
- Take local buses or taxis to drift ice viewing areas
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