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The Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group: Mounded Tombs of Ancient Japan is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in Osaka, Japan. The site comprises a collection of over 160 ancient burial mounds (kofun) dating from the 3rd to the 6th centuries AD. These mounds were constructed for members of the ruling elite and their families, and many contain elaborate burial chambers and valuable funerary objects.
The Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group is considered one of the largest and most impressive collections of ancient burial mounds in Japan, and it is an important archaeological site for understanding the social and political structures of ancient Japan. The site includes a range of mound types, including keyhole-shaped, circular, and square mounds, which reflect the changing burial practices and beliefs of the period.
Many of the mounds have been excavated over the years, revealing a wealth of information about the lives and customs of the people who built them. The burial chambers contained within the mounds have yielded a variety of objects, including weapons, armor, pottery, glassware, and jewelry, as well as human remains. These artifacts provide valuable insights into the culture, technology, and art of ancient Japan.
The Mozu-Furuichi Kofun Group is a symbol of Japan’s rich cultural heritage, and it is recognized as an important archaeological site of international significance. In 2019, it was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list as a cultural property, reflecting its importance as a cultural and historical landmark.
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